Report on Violence in Manipur
Introduction
Recently, a video depicting two Kuki–Zomi women being sexually harassed and paraded by a group of men went viral, drawing attention to an incident that occurred more than two months ago in Manipur. This report aims to provide an overview of the incident, the response from authorities, and the role of the media. It will also highlight the importance of addressing the issue in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Background
The incident took place on May 4th, and an FIR was filed on May 18th against “unknown armed miscreants” in Kangpokpi district. However, no arrests were made despite charges of kidnapping, gang rape, and murder. It was only after the video went viral that some arrests were made by the police. The armed men allegedly killed the father and brother of the youngest victim before taking the women hostage. The graphic details of this case are deeply disturbing, raising concerns about the breakdown of law and order in Manipur.
Lack of Government Intervention
It is alarming to consider that despite prior knowledge of similar incidents, both the state and union governments showed no urgency or willingness to intervene. The viral video brought attention to the situation not only from the international community but also from the ruling government and media establishment within the country. One can only speculate if the authorities would have continued to ignore Manipur’s volatile situation if the video had not surfaced. The state government’s lack of awareness about incidents within its jurisdiction raises questions about their commitment to maintaining law and order.
Role of the Media
The media played a crucial role in bringing this incident to light. The video gained traction on social media and was subsequently discussed by mainstream media outlets. Political parties, as well as the Ministry of Women and Child Development and the National Commission for Women, questioned the governments’ inaction. The Supreme Court also took suo motu cognizance of the case. However, it is important to note that a certain media organization falsely circulated a news story implicating a Muslim man in the incident. This misinformation added fuel to communal tensions.
Sustainable Development Goals
The violence in Manipur highlights the urgent need to address Goal 5 of the SDGs, which aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. The incident demonstrates a clear violation of women’s rights and the failure of authorities to protect them. Additionally, Goal 16, which focuses on promoting peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, is highly relevant in this context. The breakdown of law and order in Manipur calls for immediate action to restore peace and ensure the safety of all individuals.
Conclusion
The response of the ruling party in Manipur and the state and union governments reveals a refusal to acknowledge the root causes of the violence and a lack of intent to resolve the issue. It is disheartening to see attempts to compare this incident with cases from opposition-ruled states, as the severity of the violence in Manipur is akin to war crimes and ethnic cleansing. The situation in Manipur demands urgent attention and concerted efforts to restore law and order, address the underlying issues, and protect the rights of all individuals.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
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SDG 5: Gender Equality
- Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres
- Indicator: Number of reported cases of violence against women and girls
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SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
- Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere
- Indicator: Number of violent incidents reported and investigated
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SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
- Target 10.2: Empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status
- Indicator: Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological, or sexual violence
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 5: Gender Equality | Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres | Number of reported cases of violence against women and girls |
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere | Number of violent incidents reported and investigated |
SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities | Target 10.2: Empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status | Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological, or sexual violence |
Analysis
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
The issues highlighted in the article are connected to SDG 5 (Gender Equality), SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions), and SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities).
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
Based on the article’s content, the specific targets that can be identified are:
– Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres.
– Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere.
– Target 10.2: Empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
The article mentions indicators that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets:
– Number of reported cases of violence against women and girls.
– Number of violent incidents reported and investigated.
– Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological, or sexual violence.
These indicators can be used to measure progress towards the targets of eliminating violence, reducing violence-related death rates, and promoting inclusion.
The article highlights a specific incident of sexual harassment and violence against women in Manipur. It mentions that an FIR was filed, arrests were made after the video went viral, and the Supreme Court took suo motu cognisance of the case. These actions indicate some progress towards addressing the issue but also raise questions about the initial response and the overall law and order situation in Manipur.
4. Create a table with three columns titled ‘SDGs, Targets and Indicators” to present the findings from analyzing the article.
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 5: Gender Equality | Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres | Number of reported cases of violence against women and girls |
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere | Number of violent incidents reported and investigated |
SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities | Target 10.2: Empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status | Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological, or sexual violence |
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Source: epw.in
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