The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) Renew Memorandum of Understanding

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) have recently renewed their Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to further enhance inter-institutional cooperation and build on their successful collaboration. The MOU was signed by AIIB President and Chair of the Board of Directors Jin Liqun and ESM Managing Director Pierre Gramegna on April 20, during the 2024 IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington D.C. This renewal comes after the initial signing of the MOU in 2019.
Commitment to Sustainable Development Goals
The signing of this MOU marks a significant milestone in the continued partnership between AIIB and ESM, emphasizing their commitment to promoting sustainable development for their Members. Both institutions share a common goal of strengthening international cooperation and responding to the fundamental needs of their Members. While the AIIB focuses on bridging the global infrastructure gap, the ESM safeguards financial stability in the euro area. Through this renewed MOU, they aim to draw on each other’s strengths and expertise, fostering closer cooperation.
Comprehensive Framework for Cooperation
Over the years, AIIB and ESM have gained valuable experience and deepened collaboration, leading to a strengthened partnership. The renewed MOU outlines a comprehensive framework for inter-institutional cooperation. It enables both institutions to provide mutual technical assistance in areas relevant to their respective financial and operational activities. These areas include business planning, policy and economic analysis, funding, investment and treasury activities, business continuity, and other relevant areas.
Advancing Economic Growth and Addressing Global Challenges
As the world faces uncertainties, the strengthened partnership between AIIB and ESM underscores the importance of international collaboration in addressing global challenges and advancing economic growth. By sharing knowledge and best practices, they aim to foster greater efficiency and effectiveness in their respective operations. This collaboration will contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations.
About AIIB
The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral development bank with a mission to finance sustainable infrastructure. Since its establishment in Beijing in January 2016, AIIB has grown to include 109 approved members worldwide. With a capitalization of USD 100 billion and a Triple-A rating from major international credit rating agencies, AIIB collaborates with partners to unlock new capital and invest in green, technology-enabled infrastructure that promotes regional connectivity.
About ESM
The European Stability Mechanism (ESM) is a permanent inter-governmental institution established in October 2012. Its mandate is to preserve financial stability in the euro area by providing financial assistance to member states facing severe financing problems. The ESM’s shareholders are the 20 euro area member states. It finances its assistance through the issuance of bonds and other debt instruments. With a total subscribed capital of approximately €700 billion, including €80 billion in paid-in capital and €624 billion in committed callable capital, the ESM has a maximum lending capacity of €500 billion.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators Analysis
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The article mentions the collaboration between the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) to enhance inter-institutional cooperation. This collaboration is focused on infrastructure development and financial stability, which aligns with SDG 9 and SDG 17.
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- SDG 9.1: Develop quality, reliable, sustainable, and resilient infrastructure
- SDG 17.16: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development
The collaboration between AIIB and ESM aims to promote sustainable development through infrastructure development and financial stability. This aligns with the targets of SDG 9.1 and SDG 17.16.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
- Indicator for SDG 9.1: Investment in infrastructure projects that are sustainable, resilient, and promote regional connectivity
- Indicator for SDG 17.16: Number of inter-institutional cooperation agreements signed to enhance global partnerships for sustainable development
The article mentions that the collaboration between AIIB and ESM includes mutual technical assistance in areas relevant to their financial and operational activities, such as business planning, policy and economic analysis, funding, investment, and treasury activities. These activities can be considered as indicators for measuring progress towards the targets of SDG 9.1 and SDG 17.16.
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators Table
SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
---|---|---|
SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure | 9.1 Develop quality, reliable, sustainable, and resilient infrastructure | Investment in infrastructure projects that are sustainable, resilient, and promote regional connectivity |
SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals | 17.16 Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development | Number of inter-institutional cooperation agreements signed to enhance global partnerships for sustainable development |
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Source: aiib.org
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