Gene Therapy Shows Promise in Treating Alcohol Use Disorder
Introduction
A new study conducted on monkeys has shown promising results for a gene therapy that could potentially treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). By injecting a genetically-modified virus into the brain, the therapy was able to increase the production of dopamine
SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
1. Which SDGs are addressed or connected to the issues highlighted in the article?
- SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being
- SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
2. What specific targets under those SDGs can be identified based on the article’s content?
- SDG 3.5: Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol.
- SDG 6.3: Improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping, and minimizing the release of hazardous chemicals and materials.
- SDG 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all.
3. Are there any indicators mentioned or implied in the article that can be used to measure progress towards the identified targets?
- Indicator for SDG 3.5: Number of people receiving treatment for substance abuse disorders.
- Indicator for SDG 6.3: Concentration of alcohol in water sources.
- Indicator for SDG 16.3: Number of cases related to alcohol use disorder brought to justice.
Table: SDGs, Targets, and Indicators
| SDGs | Targets | Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being | 3.5: Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol. | Number of people receiving treatment for substance abuse disorders. |
| SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation | 6.3: Improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping, and minimizing the release of hazardous chemicals and materials. | Concentration of alcohol in water sources. |
| SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions | 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all. | Number of cases related to alcohol use disorder brought to justice. |
Explanation:
The article discusses a new gene therapy that could help treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). This issue is connected to SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, which aims to strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including harmful use of alcohol (target 3.5). The number of people receiving treatment for substance abuse disorders can be used as an indicator to measure progress towards this target.
The article also mentions the negative impact of excessive drinking on water sources, which relates to SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation. Target 6.3 focuses on improving water quality by reducing pollution, including the release of hazardous chemicals and materials. The concentration of alcohol in water sources can serve as an indicator for measuring progress towards this target.
Additionally, the article highlights the need for justice and equal access to justice for individuals with alcohol use disorder. This aligns with SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions, specifically target 16.3, which promotes the rule of law and equal access to justice. The number of cases related to alcohol use disorder brought to justice can be an indicator to track progress towards this target.
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Source: livescience.com
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